Etymologie, Etimología, Étymologie, Etimologia, Etymology
US Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika, Estados Unidos de América, États-Unis d'Amérique, Stati Uniti d'America, United States of America
Natur, Naturaleza, Nature, Natura, Nature

A

AMNH (W3)

"AMNH" steht für "American Museum of Natural History"

(E?)(L1) http://www.amnh.org/




B

C

Conservation (W3)

Engl. "Conservation" und dt. "Konservierung", "konservieren" gehen zurück auf lat. "conservare" = "bewahren", "erhalten".
Da "servieren" auf lat. "servire" = "dienen" zurück geht muß "konservieren" ja wörtlich etwa "mitdienen" heißen - oder wie kann man es sinnvoll übersetzen?

(E6)(L?) http://www.conservationalliance.com/
The Conservation Alliance


The Conservation Alliance is a non-profit organization of outdoor businesses whose collective annual membership dues support grassroots citizen-action groups and their efforts to protect wild and natural areas.


(E6)(L?) http://www.raincoast.org/
Die kanadische "Raincoast Conservation Society" wurde 1990 gegründet, um sich um die Erhaltung des Regenwaldbestandes in British Columbia zu bemühen.


Founded in 1990, "Raincoast Conservation Society" is a non-profit research and public education organization. We work in partnership with scientists, First Nations, local communities and Non-governmental Organizations to build support for decisions that protect marine and rainforest habitat on BC’s central and north coast.

About Raincoast | Contact Us | Join Raincoast | Canada's Rainforest: | The Great Bear Rainforest | Threats to the Rainforest | Research and Projects: | Overview | Wolves | Grizzly Bears | Aquaculture | Wild Salmon | Marine Conservation | Koeye | Resources: | Image Gallery | Prints - purchase on-line | Publications and Resources | Frontline | Books for Purchase | Links


D

E

EPARKS (W3)

"EPARKS" steht möglicherweise für "Endangered Parks" - eine Namens-Erklärung für das "E" habe ich auf der schönen Site über amerikanische Parks nicht gefunden.

(E?)(L?) http://www.eparks.org/

National Park News | National Park Magazines | Animal-Facts Aquatic | Animal-Facts Dry Land | Plant-Facts Aquatic | Plant-Facts Dry Land | Alaska-Facts | Animal Protection | Aquatic Protection | Endangered Parks


(E?)(L?) http://www.eparks.org/marine_and_coastal/marine_wildlife/

Aquatic Animals: Alligator | Crocodile | Blue Whale | Beluga Whale | Humpback Whale | Orca | Dolphin | Octopus | Manatee | Sea Otter | Sea Turtle | Sharks | Seal | Sea Lion | Walrus


(E?)(L?) http://www.eparks.org/wildlife_protection/wildlife_facts/

Animal-Facts Dry Land: Bald Eagle | Bat | Buffalo | Black-Footed Ferret | California Condor | Caribou | Elk | Florida Panther | Gray Wolf | Black Bear | Grizzly Bear | Polar Bear | Lynx | Moose | Prairie Dog | Red Wolf


(E?)(L?) http://www.eparks.org/wildlife_protection/biodiversity/rare_and_endangered.asp

Endangered Species: American Crocodile | Bald Eagle | Bat | Black-Footed Ferret | Blue Whale | California Condor | Caribou | Florida Panther | Gray Wolf | Grizzly Bear | Humpback Whale | Lynx | Florida Manatee | Prairie Dog | Red Wolf | Sea Otter | Sea Turtle | Sea Lion


(E?)(L?) http://www.eparks.org/endangeredparks/

Most Endangered Parks
This year the National Parks Conservation Association listed the following parks as the most endangered parks. I included the main reasons and they are linked to the National Park Service sites. The National Parks Conservation Association was founded in 1919 to protect our National Parks.


EWG (W3)

"EWG" steht für "Environmental Working Group".

(E?)(L?) http://www.ewg.org/
The Environmental Working Group (EWG) is a not-for-profit environmental research organization dedicated to improving public health and protecting the environment by reducing pollution in air, water and food.

F

G

geolab
Atlas of Igneous and Metamorphic Rocks
Felsen-Lexikon

(E?)(L?) http://www.geolab.unc.edu/Petunia/IgMetAtlas/mainmenu.html
Mit schönen Fotographien von Gesteinsstrukturen, aber leider ohne Hinweise zur Namensherkunft.
(Zur Illustration an passender Stelle ganz hilfreich.)

(E?)(L?) http://www.geolab.unc.edu/Petunia/IgMetAtlas/minerals/minerals.html

Index of minerals in thin-section (Click on the below items for photos and descriptions of these minerals.)

amphibole | glaucophane | hornblende | tremolite | andalusite | augite | biotite | calcite | clinopyroxene | augite | chlorite | chloritoid | coesite | ellenbergerite | epidote | feldspar | microcline | plagioclase | garnet | glaucophane | hornblende | hypersthene | idocrase (vesuvianite) | kyanite | leucite | microcline | muscovite | nepheline | olivine | orthopyroxene | hypersthene | piemontite | plagioclase | quartz | quartz after coesite | sericite | staurolite | stilpnomelane | talc | titanite (sphene) | tremolite | tourmaline | vesuvianite (idocrase)


(E?)(L?) http://www.geolab.unc.edu/Petunia/IgMetAtlas/plutonic-micro%7F/plutonicmicro.html

Microtextures of plutonic rocks (Click on the below items for photos and descriptions of these features.)

alteration | anorthosite | bronzitite | clinopyroxenite | diabase | dunite | gabbro | granite | granophyre | micrographic texture | myrmekite | norite | ophitic texture | orthopyroxenite | perthite | poikilitic texture | sericitic alteration | sieve texture (in plagioclase) | subgrains in quartz | tonalite


(E?)(L?) http://www.geolab.unc.edu/Petunia/IgMetAtlas/volcanic-micro/volcanicmicro.html

Microtextures of volcanic rocks (Click on the below items for photos and descriptions of these features.)

amygdaloidal texture | breccia | komatiite | nepheline basalt | rhyolite | scoria | spherulites | spinifex texture | tuff (lightly compacted) | tuff (poorly-welded) | tuff (welded) | vesicles | vitrophyre


(E?)(L?) http://www.geolab.unc.edu/Petunia/IgMetAtlas/meta-micro/metamicro.html

Microtextures of metamorphic rocks (Click on the below items for photos and descriptions of these features.)

crenulation cleavage | eclogite | eclogite (retrograded) | foliation | gneiss | granoblastic texture | hornfels (banded) | hornfels (spotted) | marble | mesh texture | mylonite | palisades texture | phyllite | poikiloblastic texture | porphyroblastic texture | porophyroclastic texturevquartzite | subgrains | talc-tremolite schist | whiteschist


H

I

ITIS (W3)

"ITIS" steht für "Integrated Taxonomic Information System".

(E?)(L1) http://www.itis.gov/

Welcome to ITIS, the Integrated Taxonomic Information System!
Here you will find authoritative taxonomic information on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of North America and the world. We are a partnership of U.S., Canadian, and Mexican agencies (ITIS-North America); other organizations; and taxonomic specialists. ITIS is also a partner of Species 2000 and the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).


Quick search on: Any Name or TSN (Taxonomic Serial Number) | Common Name | Scientific Name | TSN
In: every| Animal | Plant | Fungal | Monera | Protozoa | Kingdom | exactly | for containing | starting with | ending with

J

K

L

M

MNH (W3)

"MNH" steht für "(National) Museum of Natural History".

(E?)(L?) http://www.mnh.si.edu/

The National Museum of Natural History is dedicated to understanding the natural world and our place in it.


N

Nature (W3)

(E?)(L?) http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nature
Die engl. "Nature" und die dt. "Natur" gehen zurück auf lat. "natura" = "Geburt", lat. "nasci" = "geboren werden", "entstehen". Dazu passende Begriffe sind auch engl. "nascent" = "werdend", "entstehend", dt. "naszierend", ital. "nascente" = "anbrechend", und entstehende Werke können "in statu nascendi" = "im Zustand des Entstehens" sein.

(E?)(L1) http://www.nature.com/
Die "Nature Publishing Group" ist Herausgeber vieler "Natur-Magazine", oder allgemein "Wissenschaftsmagazine".

(E?)(L?) http://www.nature.com/siteindex/index.html


(E6)(L?) http://www.nature.org/
The Nature Conservancy


The mission of The Nature Conservancy is to preserve the plants, animals and natural communities that represent the diversity of life on Earth by protecting the lands and waters they need to survive.


(E?)(L?) http://www.nature.org/initiatives/climatechange/calculator/
Ganz interessant ist der "Carbon Footprint Calculator" der den eigenen Anteil an "greenhouse gas" Emissionen berechnet.

NMNH, SI (W3)

"NMNH" steht für "National Museum of Natural History".
"SI" steht für "Smithsonian Institution".

(E?)(L?) http://www.mnh.si.edu/

Introduction to the National Museum of Natural History
The "National Museum of Natural History" ("NMNH") is part of the "Smithsonian Institution", the world’s preeminent museum and research complex. The Museum is dedicated to inspiring curiosity, discovery, and learning about the natural world through its unparalleled research, collections, exhibitions, and education outreach programs. Opened in 1910, the green-domed museum on the National Mall was among the first Smithsonian building constructed exclusively to house the national collections and research facilities.
...


NPS (W3)

"NPS" steht für "National Park Service".

(E6)(L1) http://data2.itc.nps.gov/parksearch/atoz.cfm
US-Nationalparks von A bis Z
Zu jedem der vielen Parks und Monumente findet man: Accessibility | Activities | Education Programs | Facts | For Kids | History & Culture | In Depth | Management Docs | Nature & Science | News | Plan Your Visit | Bookstore | Employment | Volunteer

Die angebotenen Informationen sind wirklich erschlagend.

NTS (W3)

"NTS" steht für "National Trails System". Dieses Wegesystem wurde 1968 vom Congress beschlossen. Das Wegesystem setzt sich zusammen aus "NST" = "National Scenic Trails", "NHT" = "National Historic Trails", die beide nur vom Congress authorisiert werden müssen und "NRT" = "National Recreation Trails", die auch von anderen Behörden wie dem "Department of the Interior" oder "Department of Agriculture" eingerichtet werden können.

Mit dem "National Trails System" soll - neben dem reinen Freizeitwert - u.a. auch an die amerikanische Besiedlung erinnert werden.

(E?)(L?) http://www.pueblo.gsa.gov/cic_text/travel/nattrails/trailmap.htm

National Trails System Map and Guide
National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior
Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Department of the Interior
Forest Service, U.S. Department of the Agriculture

Note from the Consumer Information Center: This publication (as printed) is largely composed of full color maps,
(E?)(L?) http://www.pueblo.gsa.gov/cic_text/travel/nattrails/TRAILmap.pdf
, charts and graphics. We are providing the text of the narrative portions but that leaves out much of the informational value. The National Park Service has many maps at their web site, which you may find useful. The address is:
(E?)(L?) http://www.nps.gov/carto/data.html
A printed version of this publication may be available on our shopping site at:
(E?)(L?) http://www.pueblo.gsa.gov/cicshop.htm
...


(E?)(L?) http://www.nationaltrailspartnership.org/

...
The "Partnership for the National Trails System" ("PNTS") was established in 1995 to facilitate interaction and cooperation among the various private groups and goverment agencies involved with the national scenic and historic trails of the National Trails System.

The National Trails System is the network of scenic, historic, and recreation trails created by the National Trails System Act of 1968.

These trails provide for outdoor recreation needs, promote the enjoyment, appreciation, and preservation of open-air, outdoor areas and historic resources, and encourage public access and involvement.
...


(E?)(L?) http://www.ncrc.nps.gov/programs/nts/
(E?)(L?) http://www.presseportal.de/story.htx?nr=
(E?)(L?) http://www.nps.gov/ncrc/programs/nts/

The National Trails System is...
...the network of scenic, historic, and recreation trails created by the National Trails System Act of 1968. These trails provide for outdoor recreation needs, promote the enjoyment, appreciation, and preservation of open-air, outdoor areas and historic resources, and encourage public access and citizen involvement.


(E?)(L?) http://www.octa-trails.org/learning_center/trail_facts.html




(E?)(L?) http://home.nps.gov/applications/hafe/hfc/carto.cfm

Find a National Park Service Map
Find Parks A-Z
See an alphabetical listing of all national parks. Find Parks A-Z »

Find a Park Map by State
Find a park map by state or territory from the listbox or click on the map to see a listing of all national parks in that state or territory.


(E?)(L?) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Trails_System_(United_States)

...
...


O

P

Dt. "Phänomen", frz. "phénomène"; span. "fenómeno", ital. "fenomeno", engl. "phenomenon" (plural, engl. "phenomena") geht zurück auf lat. "phaenomenon" = "Erscheinung" und weiter auf griech. "phainómenon" = "das Erscheinende", griech. "phaínesthai" = "erscheinen", "sich zeigen", griech. "phaínein" = "sichtbar machen", "sehen lassen".

Zu diesem griech. "phaínein" gehört auch das "Phantom", frz. "fantôme", das durch lateinische Vermittlung auf griech. "phántasma" = "Trugbild" zurück geht. Auch "phantastisch", "fantastisch" das über lat. "phantasticus" auf griech. "phantastikós" zurück geht, gehört in diese Familie.

Und mit etwas "Phantasie", "Fantasie" (von griech. "phantázesthai" = "erscheinen") findet man noch viel eweiter Verwandte, wie etwa "Phase" (griech. "phásis" = "Erscheinung"), "Emphase" (griech. "émphasis" = "Verdeutlichung"), "Fanal" (zu griech. "phanós" = "Leuchte", "Fackel"), "Foto-" (zu griech. "phos" = "Licht"), "Phosphor" (zu griech. "phosphóros" = "lichttragend").

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Y

Z